The field of spray atomization and injector dynamics is pivotal to optimising combustion efficiency and minimising pollutant emissions across a range of industrial applications. This area of research ...

FIGURE 1—Here's the relationship between air flow through a venturi and how atmospheric pressure "pushes" fuel into the air stream. At the vena contracta, actual pressure is at a minimum (maximum flow ...

However, not all innovations are equal and nor do they follow a constant upward trend. Instead, their evolution takes the form of an S-shaped curve that reflects their typical lifecycle from early ...