The aim of the "How To..." section is to provide guidance on how to perform a range of procedures used for evaluation of patients with motility-related upper GI tract disorders. Each procedure is ...

Swallowing fluoroscopy is the most common diagnostic test for patients with swallowing problems caused by conditions such as stroke, head and neck cancer, neurodegenerative disease, or prolonged ...

If you view the studies in slow motion, you will be able to correlate some movements such as epiglottal retroflexion and arytenoid anterior tilt. If you view the last swallow slowly, you will be able ...